The short answer
- On a sleeping night, the carer sleepsThey settle your relative, go to bed in the house, and get up when they are called. Usually once or twice.
- On a waking night, they do notThey are awake for the whole shift, checking, turning, prompting medication and settling your relative.
- Three get-ups is the dividing lineUp to two or three, book a sleeping night. More than that, book a waking night and pay for the work being done.
- A sleeping night carer needs a real bedA bed of their own in a room with a door, not the sofa. Most carers will decline a booking without one.
A night is a block of 10 to 12 hours, usually about 9pm to about 8am. On PrimeCarers a sleeping night is £130 to £145 and a waking night £150 to £160, with our fee included.
The short answer
Yes on a sleeping night, no on a waking night
These are the only two kinds of night you can book, and they are two different jobs at two different prices. Switch between them below to see how the same eleven hours are spent.
Yes, the carer sleeps.
They settle your relative, then go to bed in the house and get up when they are called. On a normal night that is once or twice.
What it costs
£130 to £145
a night on PrimeCarers, our fee included. Carers advertise about £129 today.
Book it when
One or two get-ups, up to about three
What the carer needs
A bed of their own in a separate room
- 9pm
Carer arrives
A handover: how the day went, any medication due, what usually happens in the night.
- 10pm
Settling
Help to the bathroom, into nightclothes and into bed. A drink within reach. Lights the way they like them.
- 11pm
Carer goes to bed
Door ajar, monitor on if there is one. They are a call away.
- 2am
Up once
A trip to the toilet, or reassurance after a confused waking. Back to bed in ten minutes.
- 2.30am
Back to sleep
Your relative and the carer are both back in bed.
- 7am
Morning
Curtains, a cup of tea, medication, help washing and dressing if that is part of the arrangement.
- 8am
Handover and home
A note of the night for the family or the day carer.
The green band is the carer awake and working. The blue is the carer asleep in the house. They are still there and still responsible, and they get up when your mother calls. The two nights cost different amounts because one of them includes sleep. If you already know which one you need, what night care costs will price your week.
One thing does not change between the two, which is that the carer is responsible for the whole night either way. A sleeping night carer is not off duty because they are in bed. They are in the house, they are listening, and if your father falls at 3am they are the one who deals with it, rings the ambulance if it needs one, and stays until somebody else arrives. You are not choosing between care and no care. You are choosing whether the person providing it is awake for the whole eleven hours, and how much of the night they are expected to be on their feet.
Sleeping nights
When a sleeping night is the right booking
A sleeping night is for the house where the nights are mostly quiet and the problem is that nobody should be alone in it. The carer is there to be a presence and a pair of hands, rather than to keep watch all night.
A sleeping night works when
- Your relative sleeps most of the night and is up once or twice
- The worry is a fall on the way to the bathroom in the dark
- They are frightened alone in the house rather than unwell
- A family carer needs to sleep through, in the same house or the next one
- They are home from hospital and steady, but not yet confident
- There is a spare room with a proper bed in it
A sleeping night does not work when
- They are up three, four or five times a night
- They need turning every few hours to protect their skin
- They wander, unlock doors or leave the house after dark
- They need medication in the small hours, on time, every night
- They are seriously ill and someone needs to be awake
- The only place for the carer to sleep is a sofa in the front room
The carer still does a full evening and a full morning on a sleeping night. They arrive at about 9pm, help your relative to the bathroom, into nightclothes and into bed, sort the medication, leave a drink within reach and set the room the way they like it. Then they go to bed themselves, with the doors ajar or a monitor on. In the morning they are up first, and by the time you or the day carer arrive there has been a cup of tea, tablets, and help washing and dressing. The night in the middle is the bit they sleep through, and only if the night lets them.
Waking nights
What keeps a carer awake all night
A waking night is a full shift of work in the dark. These are the six things a waking night carer is doing between the settling and the morning.
Toileting, safely
Often the main reason
Turning and skin care
Every few hours
Medication in the small hours
On time, every time
Confusion after dark
Dementia nights
Company and reassurance
The unmeasurable part
The morning handover
7am to 8am
There are things a night carer does not do, and it is worth knowing where the line sits before the first night. A carer is not a nurse. Wound dressings, injections, anything going into a line and anything a district nurse would normally do are not part of a night carer's job unless that specific task has been taught and handed over to them by the health professional responsible for it, in writing, for that one person. Plenty of carers do hold those skills and that hand-over, particularly in complex care and at the end of life, and their profiles say so. Ask about it directly rather than assuming it either way. Everything else on the list above is ordinary night care, and any experienced carer will have done all of it many times.
Waking nights are the ones most people mean when they say night sitter. They are the right booking when someone is seriously unwell, in the first fortnight home from hospital, or living with dementia that has turned their nights upside down. Night care for dementia goes through what settles someone, and what is sundowning explains why the evenings often go wrong first.
What the carer needs
A bed of their own, not the sofa
This is the part families forget, and it is the most common reason a carer turns down an otherwise good booking. None of it is expensive; it just needs sorting before the first night rather than at 9pm on the doorstep.
Have this ready before the first night
0 of 10 ticked
Room and bed
The practical things
The information
A sleeping night carer who cannot lie down flat is not going to sleep, and a carer who does not sleep cannot do a sleeping night at a sleeping night price. If there is no spare bedroom, say so when you first message a carer. Some houses work with a proper bed in a study or a dining room; some do not work at all, and in those the answer is a waking night or a different kind of care. Where do live-in carers sleep covers the same ground for a live-in arrangement, where the room matters even more.
How many get-ups
Three is the number that changes the booking
There is no law about this, and no official line. It is a rule of thumb that carers and families across the country have settled on, and it is the fairest way to decide.
3
Up to two or three get-ups in a night, book a sleeping night. More than three, or an unpredictable number, book a waking night. Count for a week before you decide rather than guessing.
On PrimeCarers a sleeping night is £130 to £145 and a waking night £150 to £160.
It is worth counting properly. Set a note by the bed for a week and mark every time your relative gets up, or every time you do. Most families are surprised in one direction or the other: some discover the two bad nights they remember were the only two bad nights that month, and some discover they have been getting up six times a night for a year without ever adding it up. Either way you now know which night to book, and you can tell a carer the truth about it, which is what gets you a carer who stays.
If it is close to the line, remember that the number often moves. A chest infection, a new medication, a bereavement or a hospital stay can turn one get-up into four for a fortnight and then back again. Nights on PrimeCarers are booked one at a time, so you can run waking nights while things are bad and drop back to sleeping nights when they settle, with the same carer throughout. How long is a night shift covers the other half of the question, which is what hours you are buying.
Live-in carers at night
What a live-in carer does after dark
A live-in carer is a third answer, and the one families often end up at. They live in the house, so the question is not whether they sleep but how much of the night they are expected to be up.
| Sleeping night carer | Waking night carer | Live-in carer | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Do they sleep? | Yes, in the house | No, awake all shift | Yes, a full night |
| Up in the night | Once or twice | All night | Once or twice, no more |
| There in the day | |||
| Needs a bedroom | |||
| Price | £130 to £145 a night | £150 to £160 a night | from £1,050 a week |
Do they sleep?
- Sleeping night carer
- Yes, in the house
- Waking night carer
- No, awake all shift
- Live-in carer
- Yes, a full night
Up in the night
- Sleeping night carer
- Once or twice
- Waking night carer
- All night
- Live-in carer
- Once or twice, no more
There in the day
- Sleeping night carer
- Waking night carer
- Live-in carer
Needs a bedroom
- Sleeping night carer
- Waking night carer
- Live-in carer
Price
- Sleeping night carer
- £130 to £145 a night
- Waking night carer
- £150 to £160 a night
- Live-in carer
- from £1,050 a week
A live-in carer sleeps at night and takes a couple of hours off during the day. If someone needs a person awake every night, that is a night carer working alongside the live-in carer, not the live-in carer doing both.
The important line is the last one in the table. A live-in carer is not a night carer who also does days. They sleep, and the arrangement only works if the nights are quiet enough to let them. Where the nights are broken every night, families pair a live-in carer with a night carer a few nights a week, or move to two carers. Do live-in carers stay overnight answers the question directly, and is live-in care 7 days a week covers how the weeks are put together. If nights are your only problem, stay with overnight care rather than moving to live-in care.
Rest between nights
Why a waking night is normally followed by a rest day
Carers on PrimeCarers are self-employed. They set their own limits, and the good ones are firm about them, which is a sign of a carer who will still be doing this in a year.
- 1
Agree the pattern before the first night
Ten minutesHow many nights a week, which nights, what time they arrive and leave. Most carers will take three or four waking nights a week rather than seven, and will tell you so up front. - 2
Expect a rest day after waking nights
Normal practiceA carer who has been awake for eleven hours needs to sleep. Two or three waking nights in a row is usually the limit before a day off, and a carer who says yes to seven in a row is one to ask more questions about. - 3
Line up a second carer for the rest of the week
If you need more nightsTwo carers sharing a week is common and works well when both of them read the same care notes. Meet them both, and let them talk to each other. - 4
Review it after a fortnight
Week 2Ask the carer what the nights are really like. They will tell you things nobody else sees, and they may say the booking should change kind, either way.
None of this is legal advice and none of it is a rule we set. Self-employed carers decide their own hours and their own rest, in the same way a self-employed plumber does, and the reason it matters to you is simple: a tired carer is a worse carer. A carer who protects their sleep is protecting the quality of the night your relative gets. It is also why families who need every night covered usually end up with two carers or with live-in care rather than asking one person to do seven waking nights. Seven nights a week sets out how that is normally arranged.
Questions
Questions families ask about night carers and sleep
It depends which kind of night you have booked. On a sleeping night the carer sleeps in the house, on a bed of their own, and gets up when they are called, usually once or twice. On a waking night they stay awake for the whole shift. A sleeping night costs £130 to £145 on PrimeCarers and a waking night £150 to £160, with our fee included.
Once or twice is normal, and up to about three times is still a sleeping night. Past that it is a waking night and should be booked and paid for as one. There is no law setting the number; it is a rule of thumb that carers and families have settled on, and being straight about it is what keeps a carer in the arrangement. Waking night or sleeping night has a simple way to count.
In a bed of their own, in a separate room with a door that closes, within earshot of the person they are caring for or with a monitor. A sofa in the front room is not enough, and most carers will turn down a booking that offers one. They will also need a bathroom they can use, clean bedding and a towel.
Yes. A waking night is not eleven hours of standing up. Between the checks, the turns and the toilet trips the carer sits nearby with a low light, often with a book, and gets up whenever they are needed. What they do not do is go to bed.
Yes. A live-in carer sleeps a full night and takes a couple of hours off during the day. They will get up once or twice if they are needed, but a live-in carer is not a night carer, and a household with broken nights every night usually needs a night carer alongside them. Do live-in carers stay overnight and where do live-in carers sleep cover it in full.
Carers on PrimeCarers are self-employed and set their own limits. In practice most will do two or three waking nights in a row before a rest day, and more sleeping nights than that. If you need every night covered, families usually book two carers who share the week, or look at live-in care instead.
Usually between 9pm and 10pm, leaving between 7am and 8am, which makes a shift of 10 to 12 hours. The exact times are agreed with your carer. Many families ask them to come early enough to do the evening routine and stay long enough to do breakfast. How long is a night shift has the usual patterns.
Yes, and families do. Nights are booked one at a time, so you can run waking nights through a bad fortnight and go back to sleeping nights when things settle, with the same carer throughout. Agree the change with the carer rather than assuming it, because the price changes with it.
