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James Bowdler
13 September, 2023
2 min read
At 80, strength can be built through regular strength training and a protein-rich diet. Try simple exercises like slow standing and lifting arms to improve balance and leg strength. Utilise bodyweight or resistance activities and gradually increase difficulty. Ensure adequate protein intake to support muscle recovery and growth. Remember, maintaining regular engagement in exercise is key.
As we age, the natural loss of muscle mass and strength, a condition known as sarcopenia, gradually sets in. This degenerative loss can lead to functional decline, poor balance, and lack of independence.
Despite this, it’s never too late to start strength training. Building strength can make all the difference for seniors, particularly those in their 80s. It’s not just about building biceps or getting a ‘six-pack.’
Regular strength-building exercises can help elderly people maintain independence and improve mobility, balance, and coordination. It also aids in controlling symptoms of chronic diseases such as arthritis, diabetes, osteoporosis, heart disease, and obesity. Moreover, strength training can also contribute to mental health benefits such as improved cognitive function and reduced symptoms of depression and anxiety.
It’s vital to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise regime, especially at 80. They can advise on the most appropriate exercises based on your health and abilities.
Always start slow. Choose low-impact exercises that put less stress on the joints. It’s essential to manage your expectations and understand that the goals here are to improve overall functionality and quality of life.
Remember the importance of warm-up and cool-down sessions to prevent injuries. Gentle stretching can prepare your muscles for exercise and help them recover afterwards.
Many exercises are safe and effective for seniors, aiming to build strength. Here are some to consider:
This exercise is fantastic for building leg strength and improving balance. All you need is a sturdy chair. Start by sitting on the chair, keeping your back straight. Use your leg and gluteal muscles to stand upright, then slowly sit back down. Repeat this 5-10 times.
Arm curls can be performed with lightweight dumbbells or household items like water bottles. Hold your ‘weight’ in your hand with your arm extended straight down. Slowly bend your elbow, lift your hand towards your shoulder, and lower it back down. Repeat this 10-15 times on each arm.
Wall push-ups are a less strenuous version of traditional push-ups. Stand an arm’s length from the wall and place your hands flat on it. Bend your elbows, bring your chest towards the wall, and slowly push back. Repeat this 10-15 times.
Physical activity alone is not enough to build and maintain strength. Proper nutrition, particularly protein intake, is critical in muscle growth and repair. Consider incorporating lean meats, fish, eggs, dairy, legumes, and nuts into your diet.
Working with a dietitian or healthcare provider is advisable to ensure your diet is balanced and tailored to your specific health needs.
Additionally, drinking plenty of water is crucial as dehydration can make seniors more susceptible to fatigue, dizziness and other complications.
Building strength is not a sprint; it’s a marathon. Be consistent with your training regimen and be patient with your progress. While you might want to work out daily, allowing your body time to rest and recover is essential. Most experts recommend strength training exercises 2-3 times per week.
Furthermore, it’s beneficial to incorporate other types of exercises into your routine, such as walking. Here, you may find our previous blog post, “How Far Should an 80-Year-Old Walk Each Day?” particularly useful.
For a broader range of exercises beneficial to seniors, refer to the article “What Type of Exercise is Best for the Elderly?”
Building strength at 80 is not only achievable but also highly beneficial. Despite the inevitable challenges of ageing, with regular, safe exercise and good nutrition, seniors can dramatically improve their strength and overall health. Always seek advice from a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise program. Stay active, stay consistent, and stay strong!
James Bowdler
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