Live-in careChoosing a carer

How do I hire a live-in carer?

Five things need to happen: write down what your relative needs, decide who is going to be the carer's employer, agree pay and what it covers, put the arrangement in writing, and get through a trial before anyone commits to moving in. Which route you hire through, an agency, an introductory service such as PrimeCarers, or finding a carer yourself, changes what the law asks of you at every one of those steps.

By James Bowdler, founder of PrimeCarers  ·  Updated September 2026  ·  10 min read · Start with what your relative needs

An older woman and a younger woman sitting together, smiling, looking over a document

Part of our guide to live-in care.

Before you start

Write down what your relative needs before you look at a single profile

A carer can only plan a routine around tasks that have been named. Before you search or place an advert, sit down and write out what a typical day and a typical week involve, so the job description matches the person rather than a general idea of 'care'.

What to note down before you start

0 of 8 ticked

Personal care

Household and daily life

Health and complexity

Company and routine

This list becomes two things at once: the job description a carer reads before they message you, and the checklist you go back to once someone has moved in, to see whether the arrangement is covering what it needs to. What qualities should you look for in a live-in carer? is worth reading alongside this list, since the right qualities depend on which of these needs matters most to your relative.

Choosing how to hire

Decide who becomes the carer's employer, because that decides what the law asks of you

There are three routes to a live-in carer: a fully managed agency, an introductory service such as PrimeCarers, or hiring somebody directly yourself. They differ in cost and in how much of the search is done for you, and that comparison belongs on its own page. What belongs here is the legal difference, because it is the one families most often get wrong: who ends up being the carer's employer changes what you are required to do.

Who is the carer's employer

Agency
The agency
PrimeCarers
Nobody. The carer works for themselves
Direct hire
You

National Minimum Wage

Agency
The agency's duty to meet
PrimeCarers
Doesn't apply. The carer sets their own rate
Direct hire
Applies. At least £12.71 an hour for a carer aged 21 or over from April 2026

Statutory paid holiday

Agency
The agency's duty to give
PrimeCarers
Doesn't apply. Not owed as a legal minimum to a self-employed carer
Direct hire
Applies. 5.6 weeks a year, pro rata for the hours worked

Workplace pension duties

Agency
The agency's duty to run
PrimeCarers
Doesn't apply
Direct hire
Applies from the carer's first day, if they qualify by age and earnings

Employers' liability insurance

Agency
The agency's own cover
PrimeCarers
The carer is insured while they work
Direct hire
Often exempt for one carer in your own home, but worth checking and usually worth taking out anyway

ID, right to work and DBS checks

Agency
Done by the agency
PrimeCarers
Done by PrimeCarers before a carer appears in a search
Direct hire
Yours to arrange

National Minimum Wage and statutory holiday rates: gov.uk, from April 2026. Employers' liability insurance: the Employers' Liability (Compulsory Insurance) Act 1969 and its 1998 regulations, which exempt a domestic servant working in your own private household in most circumstances, checked against HSE guidance, September 2026.

The old advice that anyone hiring a live-in carer is "legally obliged to provide paid holiday leave" is only true on the direct-hire route. An agency's carers are the agency's employees or contractors, and the agency carries those duties. A carer found through PrimeCarers is self-employed: they set their own rate, they are responsible for their own tax, and neither you nor PrimeCarers owes them the National Minimum Wage or statutory holiday, because those are employment rights that attach to being someone's employer, not to hiring their time. Only if you hire a carer directly and they work for you alone, in the way an employee would, do you take on an employer's duties in full.

If you would rather not take any of that on, how can I find a live-in carer? compares what an agency, PrimeCarers and a direct hire each cost and what each does for you, so you can weigh the legal position here against the price and the amount of choice on that page before deciding.

Agreeing pay

Agree the rate, and what it includes, before the first day

How much a live-in carer is paid depends on what the role involves, how complex your relative's needs are, and which route brought you to them. Whatever the figure, agree it, and what it does and doesn't cover, before anyone moves in.

£1,050–£1,400+

What carers on PrimeCarers typically charge for a week of live-in care, with our fee included: about £160 a day. Complex needs, such as advanced dementia or two people needing care, usually sit higher in the range.

PrimeCarers rates, September 2026, fee included.

A carer's weekly rate is the starting point, not the whole conversation. Three things are usually agreed separately:

  • Food. Most families provide a food allowance or stock the kitchen; some carers buy their own. Do live-in carers buy their own food? sets out the usual arrangements.
  • The room. A live-in carer needs their own bedroom, and does not pay rent for it, because the room is part of the working arrangement rather than a tenancy. Does a live-in carer pay rent? explains why.
  • Travel. Mileage is only payable if it has been agreed in advance in writing, and that is a separate question from travel to and from the placement itself. Do live-in carers get paid for travel? covers both.

How much is a live-in carer paid? goes into what changes the rate itself, from experience to the complexity of the needs, in more detail than fits here. Whichever figure you land on, an agency's fully managed price for the same week typically runs £1,120 to £1,750, so it is worth having a PrimeCarers figure in hand before comparing quotes.

The paperwork

Put the agreement in writing before the carer moves in

A short written agreement protects both sides if a disagreement comes up later, and it takes far less time to write than it does to untangle a misunderstanding once someone has already moved in.

Put this in writing

  • The weekly rate, and exactly what it includes
  • The notice period: 48 hours at first, moving to 7 days once 168 hours have been worked, on PrimeCarers' contract
  • That bank holidays are paid at one and a half times the normal rate, and Christmas Day at double, on PrimeCarers' contract
  • How breaks and time off during the placement will work
  • What happens if either side needs to end the arrangement early

Don't leave to a verbal understanding

  • That a good first conversation is the same as an agreement
  • Mileage or travel costs, which are only payable if agreed in writing in advance
  • Which checks have already been done, and which are still yours to arrange
  • What "living in" includes day to day, such as use of a car or the internet

What still needs checking depends on the route. Through PrimeCarers, every carer has an identity check, a right to work check and an enhanced DBS check on the Update Service before they appear in a search, and every carer is interviewed online. Separately, every carer is insured while they work. Hire directly and all of it, including references, is yours to organise: employing a private carer: the legal and financial side sets out exactly what to check and how.

Move-in day

From this page to a carer moving in, with PrimeCarers

Once the needs are written down, the route decided and the pay agreed, the last stretch is short. Most families have a carer in place within two to three weeks.

  1. 1

    Search live-in carers near you

    Free
    Use the job description you wrote to filter by experience and rate. Every profile shows what a carer charges, their reviews and their availability.
  2. 2

    Message and speak to two or three

    This week
    Share the list of needs from the start of this page, and ask the questions from the interview guide. Most families decide on the phone call rather than the profile alone.
  3. 3

    Agree the rate and put it in writing

    Before day one
    Confirm the weekly rate, food, the room, travel if it applies, and the notice period, even if it is only a short message both sides can point back to.
  4. 4

    Start with a short trial

    Week 1
    A week or two lets your relative and the carer find out whether the routine works before anyone commits to a longer placement. Once the trial is going well, how to establish a routine with a live-in carer gives the first proper week a shape.

Questions

Questions families ask about hiring a live-in carer

Only if you hire them directly and they work for you as an employee. A carer found through an agency is that agency's employee or contractor, so the agency carries that duty. A carer found through an introductory service such as PrimeCarers is self-employed, and self-employed people are not owed statutory holiday by the family who hires their time. Employing a private carer: the legal and financial side covers the direct-hire route in full.

Only on the direct-hire route, where you become the carer's employer and the National Minimum Wage applies in the usual way, at least £12.71 an hour for someone aged 21 or over from April 2026. A carer found through PrimeCarers is self-employed and sets their own weekly rate; an agency's carers are paid by the agency.

Only if you become their employer by hiring directly, and even then the law that makes this insurance compulsory has a specific exemption for a domestic worker employed in your own private household in most circumstances. Many families take out cover anyway, since a claim can still happen. Through PrimeCarers, the carer is insured while they work, and this is not something you need to arrange.

Write down what your relative needs help with, task by task, rather than starting with a search. A specific list, covering personal care, household tasks, medication and company, becomes a job description a carer can respond to properly, and it is the same list you will use later to check the arrangement is working.

Most families searching PrimeCarers have a carer shortlisted within a few days and in place within two to three weeks, including a short trial. An agency can sometimes move faster if a carer is already available on its books; a direct hire usually takes longer, because every check and every conversation is yours to arrange.

Yes. A week or two living together shows whether the routine, the personalities and the practical arrangements work, before either side commits to a longer placement. Agree the notice period for ending the trial at the same time as everything else, so nobody is guessing what happens if it doesn't suit.

On PrimeCarers, either side can end the arrangement on 48 hours' notice at first, moving to 7 days' notice once 168 hours have been worked together. PrimeCarers does not charge anything to search again. If you hired directly, the notice period is whatever you agreed in writing, which is one more reason to put it in writing at the start.

If you need help at home

Start with our guide to live-in care

Round-the-clock support at home. What it costs, what a carer does day to day, and how to hire one directly.

Carers near you

Ready to see who is available near you?

Search vetted live-in carers by postcode, compare their rates and reviews, and message the ones you like. Free to search, no obligation.

Free to searchNo obligationVetted & insuredYou choose the carer