Live-in careDay-to-day life

House rules for a live-in carer

It is your relative's home, so it is reasonable to agree house rules with a live-in carer before they arrive: whether they can have visitors, where they can smoke or vape, alcohol, phone use while caring, the car, the kitchen and quiet hours. Write them down and agree them together. Rules about the home are yours to set. How the carer does the care, and what they do on their break, is for them, because they are self-employed.

By James Bowdler, founder of PrimeCarers  ·  Updated October 2026  ·  10 min read · Start with visitors

Part of our guide to live-in care.

A live-in carer lives in your relative's home for the length of their stay, so the house is both your relative's home and the carer's home for that time. Agreeing how the house works is part of setting up the placement, alongside the room, the food and the daily break. What live-in carers are entitled to covers the room, food and time off, and live-in care with family in the house covers sharing the house with relatives who live there.

Whose rules are whose

What the household decides, and what the carer decides

Carers on PrimeCarers are self-employed. The standard contract between you and the carer says you may specify the outcomes you want, but may not direct or supervise how the carer performs the care. House rules sit comfortably alongside that: they are about the home, not about how the care is done.

Visitors

Reasonable for the household to agree
Whether visitors can come into the house, and whether anyone can stay overnight
For the carer to decide
Who they see and where they go on their break, away from the house

Smoking and vaping

Reasonable for the household to agree
Whether anyone can smoke or vape inside the house or in the garden
For the carer to decide
Whether they smoke at all, off the premises and in their own time

Time

Reasonable for the household to agree
Quiet hours, and when the main rooms are used
For the carer to decide
When to take their rest, within the arrangement you agreed

The care itself

Reasonable for the household to agree
The outcomes you want for your relative, and the tasks agreed
For the carer to decide
How they carry out the care, and whether a task is safe for them to do

The standard contract also says the carer is responsible for managing their own rest breaks, and may stop work if they reasonably believe conditions are unsafe.

Thinking about it this way keeps the conversation fair. House rules like these are the kind of thing any household might ask of a lodger or a guest. Rules that reach into how the carer does the care, or how they spend their time off away from the house, are a different matter.

Visitors and guests

Agree whether the carer can have visitors, and whether anyone can stay

A carer who is away from their own home for weeks may want to see a friend or family member during a stay. Whether that happens in your relative's home is for the household to decide, and it is better decided before the carer arrives than on the doorstep.

Questions to settle about visitors

0 of 6 ticked

Daytime visitors

Overnight guests

Your own visitors

Whatever you agree, write it down. A rule that is only in somebody's head is easy to remember differently a fortnight later.

Smoking, vaping, alcohol

Agree where people can smoke or vape, and say what you expect about alcohol

These are the rules most worth settling before a carer is chosen, because they can decide whether a particular carer is right for the household. Say what you expect when you first message carers, so that nobody is surprised.

Smoking and vaping indoors

You can ask for a smoke-free house, and a smoke-free garden too. Smoke can affect somebody with a breathing condition, and if oxygen is used in the house the fire risk matters. Tell the carer the rule before they arrive.

The household decides

Smoking on a break

Whether a carer smokes in their own time, away from the house, is their business. If your relative cannot safely be left alone, agree with the carer when their breaks are and arrange for somebody else to be with your relative then, as you would for any break.

Away from the house

Alcohol while caring

A carer who is responsible for your relative should not be under the influence of alcohol while caring, including at night when they may need to get up. Say so plainly at the start.

A plain expectation

Alcohol in their own time

A live-in carer is on hand overnight even when they are asleep. Agree whether a drink with dinner is acceptable in your home, or whether you would rather there was none during a stay.

Agree what is reasonable

You can include your smoking, vaping and alcohol rules when you post a job or message carers, so that you only speak to carers who are comfortable with them. How to interview a live-in carer covers the questions worth asking before you choose.

Phones, car, kitchen

Agree the everyday things: phones, the car, the kitchen and quiet hours

Small, ordinary things can cause friction in a shared house. A few minutes spent on them before the first day saves awkward conversations later.

  1. 1

    Phones while caring

    Agree what is reasonable
    A live-in carer may use their phone to keep in touch with their own family. Agree that care comes first while they are with your relative, and that longer calls happen on their break.
  2. 2

    The car

    Insurance first
    If the carer will drive your relative in your relative's car, check the insurance covers them before they drive. If they use their own car, mileage is only payable if you agree it in advance, in writing.
  3. 3

    The kitchen and food

    What they can use
    Say which food is for everyone, whether the carer cooks for themselves or eats what your relative eats, and how the food budget works.
  4. 4

    Quiet hours and the shared rooms

    Sleep matters
    The carer may be up with your relative at night, so agree when the house is quiet, and where they can sit in the evening if the family uses the sitting room.
  5. 5

    Security

    Doors, alarms and keys
    Who locks up at night, the alarm code, and where spare keys are kept.

Can a live-in carer take a client out in a car covers driving and insurance in detail, do live-in carers buy their own food covers the food budget, and does a live-in carer need the internet covers wifi, phones and privacy.

Writing it down

Write the house rules down and agree them together

A short list on one page is enough. Agree it with the carer before they arrive, leave a copy in the house, and give the same list to every carer who stays, so the house works the same way whoever is there.

A one-page house rules list

0 of 10 ticked

The house

Everyday arrangements

People to contact

When a rule is broken

What to do when a house rule is broken

A broken rule may be a misunderstanding that a calm conversation settles. Some are about safety, and those need a quicker response. The contract allows for both.

  1. 1

    Talk about it the same day

    First step
    Say what you noticed and refer to what you agreed. Ask whether the rule needs changing or whether it was missed.
  2. 2

    Write down what happened

    If it happens again
    Dates, times and what was said. It helps if you later decide to end the arrangement.
  3. 3

    Give notice if it cannot be fixed

    Under the standard contract
    For live-in care, notice is 48 hours until the carer has worked 168 hours, then 7 days, on either side.
  4. 4

    Ask the carer to leave if safety is at risk

    Straight away
    For safety concerns, serious misconduct or a breakdown in trust, the contract lets you require a live-in carer to leave the premises. The carer should make reasonable efforts to leave within a practicable period, and any payment already owed is still due.

If you think your relative has been harmed or put at risk, make sure they are safe first. For a medical emergency call 999. PrimeCarers is an introductory platform: we cannot send help or respond to an emergency. Handling problems with a carer and ending live-in care set out the next steps.

Questions

Questions families ask about house rules for a live-in carer

That is for the household to decide. Agree before the carer arrives whether visitors can come into the house, where, and with how much notice, and whether anyone can stay overnight. Think about how your relative will feel about a stranger in the house.

Only if the household agrees. The carer's room is part of your relative's home, and keys and codes are for the people caring for your relative. If you do agree, decide it case by case.

You can ask that nobody smokes or vapes in the house or the garden. Whether a carer smokes in their own time, away from the house, is for them. Say what you expect in your first message, so you only talk to carers who are comfortable with it.

Not while caring. A live-in carer is also on hand overnight, so agree at the start whether a drink in their own time is acceptable in your home.

You can say what you would like to happen for your relative and agree the tasks. Under the standard contract you may specify outcomes, but not direct or supervise how a self-employed carer performs the care.

Talk about it the same day, and write down what happened if it repeats. If it cannot be fixed, give notice. For safety concerns, serious misconduct or a breakdown in trust, the standard contract lets you end the arrangement immediately and require a live-in carer to leave, within a practicable period. Any payment already owed to the carer is still due. Handling problems with a carer sets out the steps.

If you need help at home

Start with our guide to live-in care

A carer living in your home. What it costs, what a carer does day to day, and how to hire one directly.

Carers near you

Find a live-in carer who fits your home

Search self-employed live-in carers near your relative, see their rates and reviews, and tell them about your house rules in your first message.

Free to searchNo obligationID and DBS checkedYou choose the carer